HOUSE CONCURRENT RESOLUTION NO. 61

(By Mr. Speaker, Mr. Kiss, and Delegates

Cann and Beach)


Requesting the Joint Committee on Government and Finance study the state of emergency medicine in West Virginia to address: (1) Access to care in emergency departments throughout West Virginia; (2) boarding of admitted patients in the emergency department; and (3) the medico-liability environment.

Whereas, There is a crucial need for emergency departments (EDs) to have access to certain specialists to participate in the call lists for their hospitals, which is currently not being met, and jeopardizing the quality of emergency care; and
Whereas, The "boarding" of patients, which is defined as being admitted to the emergency departments for hours or days due to an insufficient number of hospital beds, in emergency departments across the state continues to worsen, impeding the ability to care for critically ill and injured patients; and
Whereas, The medical liability crisis in West Virginia continues to result in high costs of professional liability insurance for physicians, impeding access of patients to care by emergency physicians and other specialists such as surgeons, obstetricians, and neurosurgeons and results in attrition and an inability to recruit new physicians to West Virginia; which is compounded by federal law that requires emergency departments to care for everyone but does not provide for payment of these mandated services; and
Whereas, Some of the key factors supporting the need for this interim study include issues identified in the first ever Report Card prepared by the American College of Emergency Physicians regarding The State of Emergency Medicine, citations for which are contained in the Appendix to this Resolution; where West Virginia received an overall grade of "C+", with categorical grades of: (1) A "C+" in Access to Emergency Care; (2) an "A" in Quality and Patient Safety; (3) a "D" in Public Health and Injury Prevention; and (4) a "D" in Medical Liability Environment; and
Whereas, Emergency physicians throughout West Virginia can provide astounding personal accounts regarding the challenges they face in everyday practice regarding access to care, boarding, the medico-liability environment; and
Whereas, It is in the best interest of all West Virginia citizens to ensure that the safety net of their health care system remains intact which is currently in question; therefore, be it
Resolved by the Legislature of West Virginia:
That the Joint Committee on Government and Finance is hereby requested to study the state of emergency medicine in West Virginia to address: (1) Access to care in emergency departments throughout West Virginia; (2) boarding of admitted patients in the emergency department; and (3) the medico-liability environment; and, be it
Further Resolved, That the Joint Committee on Government and
Finance report to the regular session of the Legislature, 2007, on its findings, conclusions and recommendations, together with drafts of any legislation necessary to effectuate its recommendations; and, be it
Further Resolved, That the expenses necessary to conduct this study, to prepare a report and to draft necessary legislation be paid from legislative appropriations to the Joint Committee on Government and Finance.